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ПОЛНЫЙ НОВЕЙШИЙ СПРАВОЧНИК ШКОЛЬНИКА

АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК

ГРАММАТИКА

Совершенные времена (Perfect Tenses)

Образование и употребление будущего совершенного времени (The Future Perfect Tense)

Утверждающая

Питальна

Отрицательная

I will (shall) have worked.

Will (Shall) I have worked?

I won't (shan't) have worked.

You will have worked.

Will you have worked?

You won't have worked.

He will have worked.

Will he have worked?

He won't have worked.

She will have worked.

Will she have worked?

She won't have worked.

It will have worked.

Will it have worked?

It won't have worked.

We will (shall) have worked.

Will (Shall) we have worked?

We won't (shan't) have worked.

You will have worked.

Will you have worked?

You won't have worked.

They will have worked

Will they have worked?

They won't have worked.

1. The Future Perfect образуется из вспомогательного комплекса с глаголом have (will have) и III формы основного глагола. Это время употребляется не очень часто.

2. The Future Perfect обозначает действие, которое закончится до определенного момента в будущем. Этот момент может быть выражен такими обозначениями времени, как: by this (that time, by six o'clock, by the time he comes, by the evening by the end of the week (month, year), before somebody comes и др.:

I shall have read the text by 11 o'clock. - Я прочитаю текст одиннадцати часов.

By this time next year I shall have passed my final examinations. - К этому времени в следующем году я соберу свои выпускные экзамены.